Literary review of Manas in Ayurveda
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21760/jaims.v4i02.607Keywords:
Manas, Triguna, Sharir, Indriya, AtmaAbstract
Manas is the chief component of life (Ayu) which is the combined state of Sharira (body), Indriya (senses), Satwa (psyche) and Atma (Soul). The study of Manas (psychology) is an integral part of the basic thought of Ayurveda. Mind, Soul and body are the tripod on which life depends. In Bhela Samhita, Shira (brain) has been described as the abode of Manas. Manas is stated to be under the control of Vata. It has been stated that Manas and Vata work as synergism. Understanding the concept of mind is the ultimate source of health. Mental fitness of patient can be assessed with the help of Satwa examination. Depending upon its strength, it is of three types, viz. Pravara, Madhyama and Avara Satwa. Satwajaya therapy is to restrain mind from desire for unwholesome objects.
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Kushwaha H.S., Charaka Samhita, Sutrasthan chapter 8, First edition, Varanasi (India), Chaukhambha Orientalia, 2005; p122
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Yadavaji Trikamaji, editor. Charaka Samhita of Charaka, Vimana Sthana, chapter 8, verse no.119. 1st edition, Varanasi; Chowkhambha Sanskrit Series; 2004 ; p.280
Kushwaha H.S., Charaka Samhita Sutrasthan chapter 11, First edition, Varanasi (India), Chaukhambha Orientalia, 2005.
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