Management of Shwitra (Vitiligo) through the Holistic Approach of Ayurveda

Aabha Trigunayat; Pranali Bhende

doi:10.21760/jaims.10.5.33

Aabha Trigunayat Post Graduate Scholar, Department of Rognidan evum Vikriti Vigyan, Government Ayurved College, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Pranali Bhende Associate Professor, Department of Rognidan evum Vikriti Vigyan, Government Ayurved College, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21760/jaims.10.5.33

Keywords: Vitiligo, Shwitra, Oxidative stress, Nidan Parivarjan, Apunarbhav Chikitsa

Abstract

Vitiligo is a chronic skin disorder characterized by the progressive loss of melanocytes, leading to the formation of depigmented patches on the skin. Ayurveda describes in detail the etiology, symptoms and management of Vitiligo under the disease named Shwitra. While conventional treatments often focus on symptom management, Ayurveda, offers a holistic approach to restoring skin pigmentation and addressing the root causes of the disorder. The disease results from increased oxidative stress brought on by chronic inflammation, which in turn causes greater melanocyte destruction. By examining both classical Ayurvedic texts and contemporary clinical studies, this research highlights the potential benefits of personalized Ayurvedic treatments in promoting skin pigmentation, improving immune function, and managing oxidative stress. This is a case study of 17yr old male patient who came to the OPD with the complaints of white patches on face (below both eyes), lips, neck, extensor aspect of right forearm and left-hand palm region since 2 years. The patient was given Shaman Chikitsa, Nidan Parivarjan, dietary modifications and lifestyle adjustments. Patient started regaining normal pigmentation of skin and is still under follow up for further treatment and for Apunarbhav Chikitsa.

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